Top things to do in 24 hours in Edinburgh

Are you planning your visit to the Scottish capital but have only 24 hours in Edinburgh? Wondering what to do in this historic Scottish city and what is worth visiting? Look no further! In this guide for 24 hours in Edinburgh, we’ll take you on a journey from Holyrood to the Royal Mile, showcasing the best attractions and hidden gems along the way. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, shopping, or simply soaking up the charming atmosphere, Edinburgh has something for everyone. Let’s dive into the must-visit places and experiences that will make your trip memorable.

Before we dive into the top things to do in Edinburgh in 24 hours, let’s uncover some fascinating fun facts about this historic city:

  • Incredible Architecture: Edinburgh boasts stunning architecture, but did you know that it’s often referred to as the “Athens of the North” due to its neoclassical buildings and rich intellectual history?
  • The Royal City: Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and the seat of the Scottish monarchy. It’s steeped in royal history and traditions.
  • Underground Mysteries: Beneath the bustling streets, there’s a hidden city known as the “Edinburgh Vaults.” These underground chambers were used for various purposes, including as taverns and storage spaces.
  • World’s First Fire Brigade: The world’s first municipal fire brigade was established in Edinburgh in 1824, and its legacy lives on in the city’s firefighting history.
  • A Festival Extravaganza: Edinburgh hosts the world’s largest arts festival, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, attracting artists and performers from around the globe.

24 hours in Edinburgh – Holyrood to Royal Mile 

When in Edinburgh, I recommend beginning at Holyrood and end up on the other end of the Royal Mile! The Royal Mile is a popular tourist attraction in Scotland. It’s a cobbled street with lots of shops, cafes and pubs. There are also places of historical interest such as St. Giles’ Cathedral, the Palace of Holyroodhouse and Edinburgh Castle. We will explore these and more!

Holyrood: A Royal Beginning

Our 24 hours in Edinburgh adventure begins at Holyrood, nestled near the Scottish Parliament. This regal district, owned by the Royal Family, boasts two prominent landmarks: the Palace of Holyroodhouse and Holyrood Abbey. If you have the time and favorable weather, don’t miss a stroll through Holyrood Park. Here, you’ll encounter dramatic cliffs, tranquil lakes, and even Arthur’s Seat, an inactive volcano offering panoramic views of Scotland. Although I couldn’t visit it personally, many describe it as a stunning and peaceful experience.

Scottish Parliament: A modern Twist on History

Edinburgh’s Scottish Parliament, established in 1999, plays a pivotal role in governing Scotland’s devolved matters. While its modern architecture stands out, it’s intriguing to note that the new building was constructed around the old one. The Parliament welcomes visitors with free tours, though the building itself has sparked controversy due to its contrast with the city’s historic architecture. Nevertheless, the adjacent Holyrood Park offers a breathtaking view and a pleasant escape if you have the time to explore.

Royal Mile

The Royal Mile, aptly named, is Edinburgh’s most iconic street, stretching approximately one mile (about 1.8 km) from the Scottish Parliament to Edinburgh Castle. Even if you don’t have full 24 hours in Edinburgh, you will not miss it, it is simply not possible. Comprising several smaller streets like Castlehill, Lawnmarket, High Street, Canongate, and Abbey Strand, the Royal Mile is teeming with captivating places to explore. Museums, taverns, and St. Giles Cathedral are just a few highlights. Be sure to visit the Tron Kirk & Royal Mile Market for a unique and unforgettable experience.

Tron Kirk & Royal Mile Market 

Don’t miss the enchanting Tron Kirk & Royal Mile Market, an oasis of magic and atmosphere amidst Scotland’s capital. With its captivating architecture and occasional concerts, it’s open daily from 10 am to 6 pm, offering everything from art to jewelry.

West Bow: A step Back in Time

West Bow is known for its distinctive curve, and it forms a natural entrance to the Grassmarket, which is a historic market square in Edinburgh. The street is characterised by its colourful buildings with crow-stepped gables, and it is often featured in photographs and postcards showcasing the city’s historic charm. If you ever googled for the Scottish capital, chances are you got a picture of West Bow. So no matter how little time you have, whether it’s 24 hours in Edinburgh or less, you better not miss West Bow!

Calton Hill 

Calton Hill, located in the centre of Edinburgh, is renowned for its spectacular attractions like the National Monument of Scotland, the Nelson Memorial and the Observatory. From its peak, visitors can admire stunning views of Edinburgh cityscape and its lake.

National Scottish Museum (Roof terrace): Dive into Scotland’s Heritage

Immerse yourself in Scottish history and culture at the National Scottish Museum. With galleries showcasing paintings, a design department, a fashion section, and even a T. rex exhibit, there’s something for everyone. I understand that if you only have 24 hours in Edinburgh, you probably don’t want to waste hours in a museum. So if time is limited, be sure to explore the Grand Gallery’s roof terrace, accessible by lift, offering stunning views at no cost. It’s definitely the most underrated spot in Edinburgh.

Princess Street 

Princess Street, Edinburgh’s premier shopping street, offers a fantastic view of the Old Town Castle. Explore the Princess Street Gardens and don’t miss the monument to Walter Scott. Popular stores like Primark, Debenhams, M & S, and Boots are also at your fingertips.

Rose Street 

Stumble upon Rose Street, a tiny lane bursting with charming pubs. If you love unexpected discoveries, this spot is a must-visit during your Edinburgh adventure.

24 hours in Edinburgh summary:

  1. Holyrood: This historic area includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse, Holyrood Abbey, and Holyrood Park with mentions of dramatic cliffs and Arthur’s Seat.
  2. Scottish Parliament: The text discusses the modern Scottish Parliament building and its surrounding controversy, highlighting its location near Holyrood Park.
  3. Royal Mile: This iconic cobbled street features various shops, cafes, pubs, and historical landmarks like St. Giles’ Cathedral, the Palace of Holyroodhouse, and Edinburgh Castle.
  4. Tron Kirk & Royal Mile Market: An enchanting spot on the Royal Mile is highlighted, known for its unique atmosphere and offerings.
  5. West Bow: Mentioned as a historic street with a unique ambiance, popular among tourists.
  6. Calton Hill: This prominent hill in the center of Edinburgh is mentioned, known for its stunning attractions and panoramic views of the cityscape.
  7. National Scottish Museum (Roof Terrace): This museum is recommended for its rich exhibitions and roof terrace with excellent views. The roof top terrace is definitely worth it, if you only spending 24 hours in Edinburgh.
  8. Princess Street: Edinburgh’s main shopping street is mentioned, along with its view of the Old Town Castle and Princess Street Gardens.
  9. Rose Street: A charming street filled with pubs, suggested for those looking for unexpected discoveries.

Is Edinburgh worth visiting?

If you’re looking for a city with a charming atmosphere and beautiful architecture, Edinburgh is worth visiting. The UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the most popular cities in the UK. It is often said that Edinburgh is a better London – it is the capital city, but still retains its own face and is not too busy. 🙂 Whether you have 24 hours in Edinburgh or a whole week, you will definitely not get bored! 

Where to go next?

If you’re eager to explore more of the UK’s cities, check out my guide on Northern Ireland’s capital, Belfast , or dive into the ultimate 48-hour guide to London for your next adventure. Thanks for reading this guide on how to spend 24 hours in Edinburgh! Hope you’ve found it useful.